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DEMO: Default Search Engine

A search engine is a tool used to find resources online, and each browser comes with a default one that can be changed to fit personal preference.

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About this video

A search engine is the underlying service that processes queries and returns results when searching the web, and every browser arrives with one already set as the default. Chrome and Firefox both default to Google, while Microsoft Edge on Windows 11 defaults to Bing — a reflection of Microsoft's interest in keeping users within its own product ecosystem. Because search engines generate substantial revenue through advertising and sponsored placements, the default experience in some browsers can feel cluttered with promoted content. The default search engine in any major browser can be changed through the browser's settings. In Edge, Chrome, and Firefox, navigating to the search engine or address bar settings reveals a dropdown menu where an alternative provider can be selected. Google currently holds the dominant market position among search engines, with advertising sales representing its primary source of revenue. Understanding how to configure this setting gives users more control over their browsing experience and the quality of results they receive.

What you'll learn

What's covered

Search Engines

Aligned to

CompTIA Tech+
3.5 Given a scenario, configure and use web browsers.
CompTIA A+ Core 2
2.10 Given a scenario, install and configure browsers and relevant security settings.

Key terms

Web Browser
A client application that retrieves web pages from servers using HTTP or HTTPS, interprets HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and renders the results as an interactive visual display for the user.
Search Engine
An online service that indexes and retrieves web resources based on a user's query, such as Google or Microsoft Bing.
Default Search Engine
The search engine a web browser automatically uses when a user enters a query into the address or search bar.

Topics

Web Browsers Search Engines Google Chrome Mozilla Firefox Microsoft Edge Browser Settings Internet Basics

Transcript

Search engines

A search engine is what we use to be able to find the resources online that we're looking for. We type something into Google and do a search — that is a search engine. And you can choose what your default search engine is.

Checking the default in each browser

I'm on the demo machine, and watch what happens when I hit Chrome. I'm going to open up Chrome and it says "search Google or type URL". So, search Google — that's my search engine, is Google.

Let's go ahead and open up Firefox. Very different browser here, made by a different company, but notice what it says here. I'm going to select "not now". Notice it says "search with Google or enter an address". So once again it's using Google as the search engine.

Let's take a look at Edge. I'm going to hit the Windows key here and type in Edge and hit enter, and it's going to pop up. It just says "search for web", doesn't really tell us what we're searching for, but let's search for something. I'm just going to do "hello", and notice it says Microsoft Bing. The search engine we just used was Microsoft Bing.

Notice, a Windows 11 machine, which is Microsoft, wants to use their product for browsing, which is Edge, which wants to use their actual search engine, which is Microsoft Bing. They want you to stay with them because they make a lot of money off of this. And look how cluttered all of their feedback is. I'm not a big fan of how cluttered Microsoft makes their stuff, and it's because they make a lot of money off of it. They want to put more stuff in front of you so you can click their ads, and a lot of this stuff is all sponsored stuff.

Changing the default search engine

If we want to change that — say we don't want to give Microsoft any more money than we already have — what I can do is go into settings and search for engine. Then we see right here, here's the search and address bar and search. So we're going to click on that, and now we've got this drop down list. We can change it from Bing to, maybe we want to do Google, and now we can use Google instead, which is my preference. I like Google as a search engine, and most people do — most people use Google as the number one search engine that's out there.

We can change that in all of these apps too. So if I come into here, I can go to the settings here and do the same thing. We'll search for search engine, and it's using Google. Drop down, I can use something else.

But realize that Google makes a ton of money off of their search engine. That's actually the biggest way that Google makes money, is because they're selling advertising space. So you get to choose what your default search engine is going to be.

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