About this interactive
The two termination standards, pin 1 to pin 8:
- **T568A:** white-green, green, white-orange, blue, white-blue, orange, white-brown, brown.
- **T568B:** white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, white-brown, brown.
The blue pair (pins 4 and 5) and the brown pair (pins 7 and 8) sit in the same place in both; the orange and green pairs swap between pins 1 and 2 and pins 3 and 6. The colors alternate, striped then solid, and the pair on pins 3 and 6 is split around the blue pair, a layout left over from phone wiring.
- **Straight-through:** the same standard on both ends, so each pin goes to the same pin.
- **Crossover:** T568A on one end and T568B on the other, so pins 1 and 2 swap with pins 3 and 6.
- **Rollover:** every pin reversed, 1 to 8 through 8 to 1. It is used for console cables, not for Ethernet.
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