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CompTIA Security+ 4.3 CompTIA CySA+ 2.5 NIST 800-53 CA-8 NIST 800-53 RA-5
InteractiveSecurityFree

Validated, or Not Yet?

The rescan no longer shows it, or the admin says the patch went on. Has the fix been validated, or not yet?

⚑ Complete this interactive to capture a CTF flag worth 5 points.

About this interactive

The Validation of Remediation lesson says a fix is not done until it is shown to work. The simplest way is to repeat whatever found the flaw. If a vulnerability scan found it, rerun the scan and check the finding is gone. If a pen test found it, there are two ways: the report usually explains how to reproduce the flaw, so you repeat those steps and see that they now fail; or the contract gives the testers a retest after a set time to fix, and they come back and confirm it. Things that happen on the way to a fix are not validation on their own: a patch being installed, a ticket being closed, an approval, or a vendor saying its update fixes the flaw. A patch can be installed and still not work, for example while the server waits for a reboot. A quick test for each card: has someone repeated the test that found the flaw and seen it fail?

What you'll learn

Aligned to

CompTIA Security+
4.3 Explain various activities associated with vulnerability management.
CompTIA CySA+
2.5 Explain concepts related to vulnerability response, handling, and management.
NIST 800-53
CA-8 Penetration Testing
RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning

Key terms

Vulnerability Scan Rerun
The process of executing a vulnerability scan a second time after remediation to confirm that a previously identified vulnerability has been successfully resolved.
Retesting
A follow-up assessment performed by a penetration tester after a vulnerability has been remediated, confirming that the fix is effective and the vulnerability no longer exists.
Penetration Testing
An authorized simulated attack on a system to identify and evaluate security vulnerabilities.

Topics

Vulnerability Management Validation Interactive Streak Sort

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