About this interactive
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) dates from 1996. It covers health care providers that bill electronically, health plans and clearinghouses, and the business associates that handle health information for them. The video says it applies to any provider holding patient records; the covered list is the stricter version.
The lesson's patient rights, as the HIPAA Privacy Rule sets them:
Access. A patient has the right to see and get a copy of their own records, including lab results, images, billing records and pharmacy records, without giving a reason. The provider has to answer within 30 days and may charge a reasonable, cost-based fee. Records kept electronically are given electronically if the patient asks.
Sending records on. A patient can have a copy of their electronic health records sent to someone they choose, such as a new doctor.
Amendment. A patient can ask for a change, but the provider may refuse if the record is accurate and complete. It must explain the refusal in writing, and the patient can add a statement of disagreement.
What is not a right: HIPAA gives no right to have records deleted, since providers have to keep them, and no right to someone else's records unless you are that person's legal representative.
Breach notification: when unsecured health information is breached, the covered entity tells the affected patients within 60 days, and tells the government and, for large breaches, the media.
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